When to Wear Compression Socks: Complete Guide (with Photos!) (2024)

Compression socks are elastic socks made to reduce pressure on the lower parts of the legs and ankles. They are generally worn to enhance blood flow, lessen leg pain, and prevent leg swelling which may be caused by venous disorders.

They look like your average pair of socks, however, they are tighter than regular socks. Compression socks are available in various designs and colors, and come in styles that make them hard to distinguish from conventional socks.

Compression socks are very useful, especially in sports. They can be worn during a long flight and, as previously mentioned, they are great for those prone to venous disorders. Even so, that doesn’t mean they can or should be worn all day long. As helpful as compression socks are, it’s important to know when to put them on and for how long.

Stop Leg Pain Instantly

When to Wear Compression Socks: Complete Guide (with Photos!) (1)

ComproGear Compression Socks provide immediate relief for tired, achy legs.

Factors to Note Before Compression Socks are Worn

How do you know the exact amount of time you should be wearing your compression socks/stockings?

It’s important not to base how often you wear your compression socks solely on your whims. Going overboard with how long you wear your compression socks can be harmful to your health. Below, we will discuss appropriate times to wear them and what health conditions they can be worn for. That said, it’s important to consult your physician in regards to the length of time you should be wearing your compression socks/stockings.

First thing in the morning

When to Wear Compression Socks: Complete Guide (with Photos!) (2)

Yup, that’s right! The best time to wear compression sock is in the morning, just before you start your day. Why? Well, you’ve spent hours in a sedentary state while you were sleeping, which often results in swollen legs. Our legs often swell more in the morning, more so than any other time of day. With that in mind, it’s a great idea to start your day with a pair of compression socks.

Make sure to start with the correct size compression socks for a proper fit.

During a flight

Wearing compression socks during a flight is a great idea. It helps reduce blood circulation problems, swelling, pain, discomfort, and blood clots around the legs, which may result from extended periods of inactivity. It is best to put them on first thing in the morning on the day of your flight. You’ll be in an inactive state during the flight, so it’s best to keep them on the whole time. The best time to take off your compression socks is when you get to your hotel or accommodation. Remember to take a new pair along with you on your next flight.

At the start of pregnancy

Progesterone is a hormone that is induced during pregnancy; this hormone helps to create an environment that nurtures the developing baby. A high amount of this hormone can cause swelling, especially in the legs. This is due to excess blood in the feet, which may result in varicose veins. As such, most women feel aches and pains in their lower body as their pregnancy progresses. With that in mind, it’s advisable to begin the use of compression socks early in the pregnancy. Wearing compression socks during pregnancy aids blood flow, which reduces the risk of swelling, discomfort, and pain.

During exercise and sports

Compression socks are popular among athletes, especially triathletes and long-distance runners. The benefits of compression socks during sporting activities are immense. Wearing compression socks while exercising or participating in sports improves oxygen delivery, reduces muscle oscillation, increases blood flow, and decreases soreness. It also reduces stress and strain to the muscles while preventing soft tissue damage such as shin splints.

Several studies have indicated that wearing these unique socks helps improve athletic performance, enhances balance, and increases endurance. Not all researchers support these findings, but if wearing compression socks makes you feel good and perform better, then you should include them in your sports kit.

After sports and during workout recovery

Compression socks speed up recovery time and reduce soreness after a strenuous workout or sporting event. They also aid in reducing swelling, improving circulation, and decreasing muscle soreness in the feet and legs. The health benefits of wearing compression socks help you focus on your fitness goals or athletic performance. With compression socks, you don’t have to miss another workout session or sit on the bench because your muscles are too sore!

Post-surgery or while bedridden

After surgery, you’re typically told to move as little as possible so that the surgical site can heal effectively. However, this state of immobility can reduce blood flow from the legs to the heart. This can cause an accumulation of fluid, which results in swelling of the legs. More often than not, compression socks are recommended after surgery to aid circulation. They’re perfect for patients who are restricted from moving or placed on bed rest. Patients are advised to wear compression socks as often as possible throughout the day and night until they can move around on their own again. The recovery process is a long journey, but the use of compression socks can help ease the way.

While sitting/standing for long hours

If your occupation demands that you sit or stand for long periods, compression socks can come in handy. Sitting or standing for a long time can cause fluid retention in the legs and ankles, which may cause muscle inactivity and swelling of the legs. When muscles become inactive, they can’t pump fluids back up towards the heart. Unsurprisingly, this retention of water and blood can cause painful swelling of the legs, but compression socks help to prevent it. In a situation where you have to sit or stand for a long time, make sure you wear compression socks before and during this period.

Stop Leg Pain Instantly

When to Wear Compression Socks: Complete Guide (with Photos!) (3)

ComproGear Compression Socks provide immediate relief for tired, achy legs.

Are you prone to venous diseases?

Several factors can leave you predisposed to developing venous diseases. The factors can stem from health conditions you are already at risk for, to having venous diseases run in your family.

Compression socks are highly recommended by doctors for the treatment and prevention of circulatory and venous diseases. They are helpful in reducing the diameter of the bloated vein and increasing venous blood flow speed as well as valve functionality. This causes the free flow of blood to the heart and decreases the amount of blood that pools in the feet.

Some of these health conditions include the following:

Deep vein thrombosis

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Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) occurs when a blood clot forms in a deep vein of the body, typically in the leg. This often results in swelling and cramping pain in the foot, ankle, or leg.

Varicose veins

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Varicose veins are bulging, swollen, and twisting veins, with a bluish or dark purple appearances. This condition occurs when veins are enlarged, dilated, and overfilled with blood.

Edema

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Edema (swelling) usually happens in the feet, in which case it is referred to as pedal edema. This typically occurs due to an accumulation of fluid in the tissue. Edema can also cause swelling of the arms and legs, in which case it is called lymphedema, which is caused by blockage of the lymphatic system.

These health conditions can be serious, but they are preventable and manageable with the right use of compression socks. Compression socks work best when worn properly, so it’s vital to use them appropriately to enhance their effectiveness.

Stop Leg Pain Instantly

When to Wear Compression Socks: Complete Guide (with Photos!) (7)

ComproGear Compression Socks provide immediate relief for tired, achy legs.

This page last updated December 10, 2022

When to Wear Compression Socks: Complete Guide (with Photos!) (2024)

FAQs

When should you put compression socks on? ›

Put on stockings as early as possible in the morning after you bandage any sores because swelling is less in the morning. If you do not put the stockings on early, raise your legs for 20 to 30 minutes before putting the stockings on.

When should you wear compression socks with pots? ›

Wearing compression socks when sitting for long periods of time, as well as when you are bed-ridden, can help improve circulation and reduce the likelihood of low blood flow to the brain (a key trigger for the discomfort associated with POTS).

What condition do you wear compression socks for? ›

Compression stockings help prevent blood and fluid from pooling in the legs. They may be used for problems like varicose veins, skin ulcers, and deep vein thrombosis (blood clot in the leg). There are different types of stockings, and they need to fit right. Your doctor will recommend what you need.

What is the protocol for compression socks? ›

Wearing Compression Stockings

Follow instructions on how long each day you need to wear your compression stockings. You may need to wear them all day. The stockings should feel tight around your legs. You will feel the most pressure around your ankles and less pressure higher up your legs.

Should I wear compression socks if I sit all day? ›

Compression Socks and All-Day Sitting

If you're sitting at home or at a desk all day, compression socks can help prevent problems. You don't have to wear them all the time. But even keeping them on for a few hours while you sit could help.

How many hours a day should you wear compression stockings? ›

You can wear your compression socks all day by putting them on when getting dressed in the morning, and take them off before bed (unless your doctor advises otherwise).

When not to use compression socks? ›

If the top of the stocking at the thigh or calf is too tight, it can create a tourniquet effect. This actually blocks or slows your blood flow. You shouldn't wear compression socks if you have severe peripheral artery disease (PAD) because it makes the blood vessels in your legs narrow, reducing your blood flow.

Should you elevate your legs when wearing compression socks? ›

Compression stockings and elevation work together to reduce the venous pressure and increase the return of venous blood to the heart. You certainly cannot elevate your legs at all times. I tell patients to elevate when they can and stockings can be kept on with elevation.

How long does it take compression socks to improve circulation? ›

However, it may take several days of regular use to enjoy a noticeable reduction in swelling. For best results, put on your compression garment first thing in the morning. This is when your limbs are the least swollen. Visible improvement in the appearance of your veins can take up to six weeks to see.

How tight should compression socks be? ›

They should not be too tight as to feel uncomfortable after a while, but not so loose that they feel like any other pair of socks. How tight is subjective, but if you follow the size guide you will get a compressive fit that will end up helping your legs and feet feel much better at the end of the day.

What happens when you start wearing compression socks? ›

Compression socks provide continuous gentle pressure to your lower legs and feet. Many people wear them to decrease swelling, prevent blood clots, reduce pain, and improve circulation. Some people also use compression socks to improve exercise performance and prevent lightheadedness just after standing up.

Can I wear compression socks with high blood pressure? ›

Compression socks are one of the best ways to relieve symptoms associated with hypertension. Read on to learn the benefits of compression socks and how they can help those with this fairly common condition.

Where do you start with compression socks? ›

Tips for Getting Started with Compression Socks

Compression levels are measured in mm Hgs, and while there are a number of resources that can provide guidance, for most individuals looking to improve circulation and reduce pain and swelling, a compression level in the range of 15-20 mm Hg is a good place to start.

Can you sleep with compression socks on? ›

So, can you wear compression socks to bed? The answer is yes, but with some important precautions. Wearing compression socks to bed can provide a number of benefits for people who experience leg pain or swelling. For example, it can help promote circulation during periods of inactivity, such as when you're sleeping.

How far up the leg should compression socks go? ›

Thigh or waist-high stockings help reduce pooling of blood in the legs and help prevent lightheadedness or falling when you stand up (orthostatic hypotension). Stockings that rise to just below the knee help limit lower leg swelling due to fluid buildup.

Can I skip a day of wearing compression stockings? ›

Do Wear Them Daily. You'll benefit the most by wearing your compression stockings every day, all day long. Especially if you are travelling or are sitting still for long periods of time.

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